As a board-certified plastic surgeon, I have encountered many patients who are confused about the difference between plastic and cosmetic surgery. While these two terms are often used interchangeably, they actually refer to distinct specialties within the field of surgery. In this article, I will explain the key differences between plastic and cosmetic surgery, and why it is important to understand them when considering a surgical procedure.
What is Plastic Surgery?
Plastic surgery is a surgical specialty that focuses on reconstructing and repairing parts of the body that have been affected by infections, tumors, diseases, birth defects, developmental anomalies, or trauma. These procedures are often considered medically necessary and may be covered by health insurance.Plastic surgeons are highly trained in a wide range of surgical techniques and can perform complex reconstructions on various parts of the body, including the face, hands, and even feet.
What is Cosmetic Surgery?
Cosmetic surgery, on the other hand, refers to elective procedures that improve or enhance the aesthetics of the face, breasts, and body. These procedures are not considered medically necessary and are typically not covered by health insurance. While some plastic surgeons may also perform cosmetic procedures, there are also specialized cosmetic surgeons who focus solely on aesthetic enhancements.The Differences Between Plastic and Cosmetic Surgery
The main difference between plastic and cosmetic surgery is their purpose. Plastic surgery aims to reconstruct and repair damaged or abnormal body parts, while cosmetic surgery aims to improve or enhance a person's appearance.Another key difference is that plastic surgery requires extensive training and certification from the American Board of Plastic Surgery (ABPS) or the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada, while cosmetic surgery does not have such strict requirements.
Why Choose a Board-Certified Plastic Surgeon?
While both plastic and cosmetic surgeons may offer similar procedures, it is recommended to seek out a board-certified plastic surgeon for your cosmetic procedures. These surgeons have completed at least six years of surgical training after medical school, with a minimum of three years of residency training in plastic surgery. They also have to pass rigorous exams and meet strict standards to become certified by the ABPS or the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada. Choosing a board-certified plastic surgeon ensures that you are in the hands of a highly trained and experienced professional who is dedicated to providing the best possible results and safety for their patients.The Importance of Understanding the Difference
With the rise of Botox parties, beauty bars, and social media influencers promoting plastic surgery, it is easy to get confused about what constitutes plastic surgery and cosmetic surgery. However, it is crucial to understand the difference between these two specialties when considering a surgical procedure. For example, if you are looking to improve the appearance of your nose, you would want to consult with a board-certified plastic surgeon who specializes in rhinoplasty (nose job) rather than a cosmetic surgeon who may not have the same level of training and experience in this specific procedure.In Conclusion
In summary, plastic surgery focuses on reconstructing and repairing damaged or abnormal body parts, while cosmetic surgery aims to improve or enhance a person's appearance.While both specialties may offer similar procedures, it is important to choose a board-certified plastic surgeon for your cosmetic procedures to ensure the best possible results and safety. I hope this article has helped clarify the distinction between plastic and cosmetic surgery for you.